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Fahrenheit to Celsius Converter

F
Temperature in Celsius
0°C
Freezing point of water

Formula

°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9

To convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature, then multiply by 5/9 (or divide by 1.8). The Fahrenheit scale sets water's freezing point at 32° and boiling at 212°, while Celsius uses 0° and 100°.

How to use

  1. Enter the Temperature in Fahrenheit.
  2. The tool subtracts 32 and multiplies by 5/9.
  3. Read the converted Temperature in Celsius.

Example

To convert 32°F: (32 − 32) × 5/9 = 0°C. That's the freezing point of water on both scales lined up.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 32°F in Celsius?
32°F equals 0°C. This is the freezing point of water.
What is 212°F in Celsius?
212°F equals 100°C. This is the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure.
What is 98.6°F in Celsius?
98.6°F equals 37°C — normal human body temperature.
What is room temperature in Fahrenheit?
Room temperature is typically 68–72°F (20–22°C).
Is there a quick way to estimate Fahrenheit to Celsius in my head?
A handy shortcut is to subtract 30 from the Fahrenheit value and then divide by 2. For 70°F, that gives roughly (70 - 30) / 2 = 20°C, which is close to the exact 21.1°C. The trick isn't perfectly accurate but it's plenty good for quickly judging weather or thermostat settings.
At what temperature are Fahrenheit and Celsius the same?
The two scales read exactly the same value at -40 degrees, so -40°F equals -40°C. This is the single point where the two lines cross, and it's a useful fact for checking that a conversion formula is working correctly. Above that point Fahrenheit numbers are always larger, and below it they're smaller, than the Celsius equivalent.

Converting Fahrenheit to Celsius

The formula is C = (F − 32) × 5/9. You subtract 32 first because the two scales have different zero points — water freezes at 32 °F but 0 °C — and then multiply by 5/9 because a Celsius degree is larger than a Fahrenheit degree (there are 100 Celsius degrees between freezing and boiling, but 180 Fahrenheit degrees).

The two scales cross at −40°, where −40 °F equals −40 °C exactly. That is the one temperature you never have to convert.

Temperatures worth knowing

A handful of anchors covers most everyday needs: 32 °F = 0 °C (freezing), 68–72 °F = 20–22 °C (room temperature), 98.6 °F = 37 °C (body temperature), and 212 °F = 100 °C (boiling at sea level). In the kitchen, the common 350 °F baking temperature is about 177 °C, and 400 °F is roughly 204 °C.

For a rough mental estimate, subtract 30 and halve: 70 °F → (70−30)/2 = 20 °C, against the exact 21.1 °C. Close enough to dress for the weather, but use the full formula for cooking and medical readings.

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